Visar inlägg med etikett Gardening - Blueberries. Visa alla inlägg
Visar inlägg med etikett Gardening - Blueberries. Visa alla inlägg

torsdag 21 juli 2011

Blueberry bed

Some basics about American blueberries
  • They need peat to grow and don't like regular garden soil so you need to change the soil where you want them to grow
  • They like to be watered regularly
  • You need more than one plant to get berries as they are not self-fertile.
  • Blueberries grow on (at least) last year's wood
  • They are pretty much liked by bunnies and bambies... which does not go together with the fact that blueberries don't grow on the growth of the current year. If you can, just keep away those nosy animals from the plants with a net or similar wintertime.
The blueberry bed
This is our newly furbished blueberry bed. I do expect it to give us blueberries in large amounts by one year or two. Right now, it is mostly one of the plants that make sure we do not go hungry... :O)



The construction
The construction was at the end the following: Dug about 10cm over the board. Dug also for the new blueberries more in depth (around 30cm). Also we dug for a future grape plant in the right corner.
The area was then covered with peat.
We installed an automatic watering system where a hose goes along the back of the bed and hoses are then drawn from there to each and every blueberry shrub. The main hose is without holes, but for each plant, there is a "hole" hose for water distribution.
This whole bed was then covered with wheed  fabric to avoid weed coming from the ground itself. This action payed out for this year. It might create issues later but that I do not care about now. Right now, it is indeed keeping weed to grow there. We finalized the construction by covering the fabric with bark.
As you see, it looks little "empty" right now, but I expect the plants to grow with the years.
The edges were a little of a problem: the original idea was to actually use concrete to define the edges clearly. I realized it would imply a great deal of work and cost to do so. So what we did at the end was to border the bed with bark only and have fabric under it. The automatic lawn mower should be able to go over the edges and cut all grass completely. Let us see how this works.

The Scheme
The blueberry plants we have now are:
Vaccinum corymbosum 'Goldtraube'
Vaccinum corymbosum 'Elisabeth'
Vaccinum corymbosum 'North Country'
Vaccinum corymbosum 'Northblue'
Vaccinum corymbosum 'Darrow' 

This is the "map of blueberries".


Historical background
We started out with three blueberry plants quite a few years ago. We dug holes in the grass. This is how they looked in May 2007, when we first planted them.
May 2007
Fact is, the grass and weeds just grew into the plants and they were very hard to remove. To be honest, it was a real pain in the cakehole....
Blueberries are one of the best plants to have in the garden. They give good and healthy fruits (or so we hope... ;O) ). Even though you might think 3 blueberry plants give enough blueberries for the whole family, I personally wanted more. So I convinced Janne to purchase 2 more. But digging two more holes did not sound very attractive and the idea of skipping the grass between them seemed like a good idea. We were going to build a bed for the blueberries.
We actually hired a guy to do the digging. Quite a few stones had to be eliminated from the area.
May 2011

After a lot of discussions with the idiot we hired, and a lot of back and forth and tough work from our side, we managed to get up the bed as we intended it from the first beginning: with a lot of peat and over the grass level. This is the result after altering back and forth.

Vaccinum corymbosum 'North country'


Highly recommended plant of blueberries!!!! Sweet and large berries!

Latin: Vaccinum corymbosum 'North country' 

Swedish: Amerikansk blåbär 'North country'
English: American blueberries 'North country'
Purchased at Plantagen (I believe) a few years ago


Of the three blueberry plants we first purchased, this is the one that we highly recommend.
It gives very large amounts of blueberries. Very good ones: sweet and large (up to 2 cm). Here you can see a few, not completely ripe ones. When they are ripe, they are larger.
21/7-2011

Also this year, where the other two plants hardly gave results (especially Elisabeth), this one did not have any whatsoever issues. We are enjoying large amounts of blueberries.
2011-08-07: We have been picking good bunches of blueberries nearly every day for over a month now. Really incredible. Hard to understand where they all come from. And there are much more to come it seems.
26/7-2011

It is also the first plant to give blueberries, starting out in the beginning of July. According to the producer's description, it says "august-september". I do not see this to be true. Maybe we got the wrong "name tag"? :O)
It is also has a nice rounded shape that makes it rather decorative.
According to the producer, it should survive up to Swedish zone 5.

Planted in the blueberry bed.

Vaccinum corymbosum 'Elisabeth'

Latin: Vaccinum corymbosum 'Elisabeth'
Swedish: Amerikans blåbär 'Elisabeth'
English: American blueberries 'Elisabeth'
Purchased at Plantagen (I believe) a few years ago

2/7-2011
This is the latest of the three blueberry plants we purchased at the same time. When all other plants have no blueberries left, then this one starts producing a few, not very sweet but still tasty blueberries.
Though, this plant has never really grown to reasonable size and it has not either given a reasonable amount of blueberries. Summarizing, it has been the least productive of all blueberries.

My theory was, we probably got tired of digging and did a too little whole for it. Which might have caused the bad growth. Now we did a new peat bed, and if it had potential and my theory was correct, we'll notice the coming years. Otherwise, we'll have to be ok with the limited amounts of blueberries it gives.

Planted in the blueberry bed.

Vaccinum corymbosum 'Goldtraube'

Latin: Vaccinum corymbosum 'Goldtraube'
Swedish: Amerikans blåbär 'Goldtraube'
English: American blueberries 'Goldtraube'
Purchased at Plantagen (I believe) a few years ago

This blueberry was the one that has actually grown the most. At least in size.
26/7-2011 (sorry about the incredibly ugly tujas behind.... they are the neighbour's.... :O( )
In previous years, it has also given quite a few blueberries. It was the middle blueberry plant, starting to give blueberries somewhere end of July, beginning of August, if I remember it correctly. They are not as sweet as the ones from North country though.

This year we wanted to have more blueberries so we did a whole peat bed around the plant. So hopefully, it will grow more given the additional space for the roots and the fact that it will not have grass and weeds growing around (and into) it.

Producer's instructions
Water normally. Fertilize normally. Should be placed in a sunny position. It will reach a height and width of 1 meter. Tolerates Swedish zone 4

tisdag 21 juni 2011

Vaccinium corymbosum 'Darrow'

Latin: Vaccinium corymbosum 'Darrow'
Swedish: Amerikanska blåbär 'Darrow'
English: Swamp blueberries 'Darrow'

26/7-2011
Purchased on the internet via www.graines-baumaux.fr around March 2011. Received the plant somewhere in March but I could not plant it outside before we got our flower beds enlarged. That was guessingly something around 31st May or 1st of June. But it could as well have been one week after. Unsure right now. By that time the plant had started loosing all flowers and no real blueberries were left on the plant. The plant itself had started looking like crap also.
7/8-2011: The plant has come back to full color, which is a good sign, but still does not have the harmonious form I wish it had....

Producer's description
The production of blueberries is distributed during 6 to 8 weeks. American variety with large fruits of good quality, sweet and aromatic. Very productive, with production between 15th of July to the 15th of September.


Sun to half sun
Flowering time: April-May
Harvest: July and August
Height: 1,25cm
Pruning: Not recommended

Planted in the blueberry bed.

måndag 6 juni 2011

American Blueberries 'Northblue'

Latin: Vaccinium corymbosum (x angustifolium) 'Northblue'
Swedish: Amerikanska blåbär 'Northblue'
English: Swamp Blueberries 'Northblue'

2/7-2011
Received the plant somewhere in March but I could not plant it outside before we got our flower beds enlarged. That was guessingly something around 31st May or 1st of June. But it could as well have been one week after. Unsure right now. By that time the plant had started loosing all flowers and no real blueberries were left on the plant. The plant itself had started looking like crap also.

Producer's description
Small plant of about 60cmn, it gives a lot of flowers in the spring and later round and light blue fruits with a diameter of about 2cm. The fruits are sweet and with aromatic. This variety is fitted for heights.

Additionally, the sticker I got from the producer says the following:
Height: 1,25cm (not 60 as above) -
Flowering time: April-May
Harvest: July and August
Pruning: Not recommended

Unclear what information is the correct one. Well, this we will know in a couple of years if no dumb rabbits or bambies come around before I guess?! Maybe something went wrong in the order. In the catalogue it says (x angustifolium and 60cm, but none of these two statements can be found on the etiquette. Probably got the wrong sort?)

Planted in the blueberry bed.